In Which Business Did Andrew Carnegie Create a Monopoly
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Representing the two sides of Andrew Carnegie. His side during his ascension in business and his other side of philanthropic work. 1892
Andrew Carnegie giving to colleges. 1901
Andrew Carnegie a name infamous with big business. He is seen every bit one of the nifty business moguls of America. He came from rags to riches, and somewhen dominated the steel industry. Andrew Carnegie was born in 1835 in Scotland, where he spent much of his childhood tell his early teens. He then immigrated to America and began working for $1.twenty a calendar week.[i] He rose up in business organization adequately quickly after meeting Thomas Scott a leading member of the Pennsylvania Railroad. With Scott he ventured into different aspects of business instead of just working every bit a hired hand. He invested a good sum of money into the steel industry. Which eventually would pay off greatly.
Once he did brand it into the steel industry he adjusted the style of vertical integration. This this concern fashion can be seen every bit a monopoly due to its control of the complete procedure of a product. This meant that he controlled every aspect from the barges, steel mills, the mines, and the transportation of the product.[2] This created a vast network for Carnegie’southward industry as well as a guarantee for his product.
With his company being a monopoly there are many negative aspects that people see nearly. Ane can begin treatment of the workers, this due to the time when the mass amounts of people who immigrated to the United States. At the height of his business Carnegie employed xl,000 men. These men worked in all aspects of the business organization procedure. Not all of them were happy most the weather condition that they worked in, which can be seen in the Homestead strike of 1892. This strike put the workers of one of his steel mill against the steel manufacturing plant’s foreman. The workers wanted to unionize while Andrew Carnegie and the foreman or against the unionization of their workers. This led to a large-scale disharmonize betwixt the workers and those who the foreman, Henry Clay Frick, called in such as the Pinkerton Detective Bureau.[3] However the strike did not cease well for the workers nor for their merchandise marriage ally the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers. Although this paints Carnegie and his visitor with distrust there was still a low-cal at the end of the tunnel for Carnegie.
This light at the finish of the tunnel was his philanthropy piece of work. Carnegie created the Gospel of Wealth. This was a book that documented how the rich should not die rich and that they should requite back to those that help them. Over the course of his business he gained a vast amount of coin that he eventually gave back to those who helped him. He reportedly gave abroad 90% of his wealth towards the end of his life. He gave dorsum to those who helped him throughout the years specifically workers. He also gave back to those who served in war with his Hero Fund. Lastly he gave generously to public libraries. Which he believed that y’all must be educated, in full he gave 2,811 libraries to communities.[4] Besides every bit endless other donations he gave during the end of his life.
Andrew Carnegie can exist seen every bit a peculiar figure in business organisation history. The offset came from nothing to be one of the biggest businessman of the time. I that revolutionized business industry as well every bit acquired many changes to business. In this he can be seen every bit well-nigh a villain for his treatment of workers too equally the lower class. Yet towards the terminate of his life he is seen as a generous man gave abroad almost all his wealth. This two different people from all walks of life. He as well repaid those that he incorrect and so much, the workers. Carnegie can be seen equally a giant contradiction due to his early on life beingness and then drastically different to that of the after form of his life.
[1]Krass, Peter.
Carnegie. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, 2002. 22-23
[2]Andrew Carnegie: The Gospel of Wealth. Learning Corp. of America, 1974.
[3]Wolff.Lockout : The Story of the Homestead Strike of 1892 : A Study of Violence, Unionism and the Carnegie Steel Empire. 135
[4]Wall, Joseph Frazier.Andrew Carnegie. New York: Oxford Academy Press, 1970. 829
In Which Business Did Andrew Carnegie Create a Monopoly
Source: http://digitalexhibits.libraries.wsu.edu/exhibits/show/2016sphist417/anton-grose-supreme-court-juri/andrew-carnegie