Name One Advantage of Light Microscopes Over Electron Microscopes

Name One Advantage of Light Microscopes Over Electron Microscopes

Microscopes are available in different sizes and for particular usage. The virtually common types of microscopes are the light microscope and electron microscope. Each of these microscopes possesses distinct features and is appropriate for dissimilar purposes. Both calorie-free microscopes and electron microscopes use radiation to form detailed images of objects that a human eye cannot produce unaided. The primary difference between the light microscope and an electron microscope is that a axle of electrons is used for magnifying the epitome of an object while visible light is used in the light microscope to magnify images of tiny areas of materials or biological specimens. Differences between electron microscope and calorie-free microscope are listed beneath in a tabular column.

Light Microscope vs Electron Microscope


Divergence Between Electron Microscope and Light Microscope

Lite Microscope

Electron Microscope
Uses light (approx 400-700 nm) as an illuminating source
Uses electron beams (approx one nm) as an illuminating source
Lower magnification than an electron microscope
Higher magnification
No risk of radiations leakage
Hazard of radiation leakage
Specimen preparation takes well-nigh a few minutes or an hr
Specimen preparation takes several days
Both live and dead specimens tin can be seen
Only dead and the dried specimen can be seen
The prototype formation depends upon the light assimilation from the different zones of the specimen
The image formation depends upon the electron scattering
The image is seen through the ocular lens. No screen needed
The image is received on a zinc sulfate fluorescent screen
Useful magnification of 500x to 1500x
Straight magnification as high as 16000x and photographic magnification as loftier equally 1000000x
Low resolution
High resolution
Inexpensive and requires low maintenance cost
Expensive and high maintenance
Popular:   Which Equation is Derived From the Combined Gas Law

Though both microscopes are important in their own way, nowadays electron microscopes are widely used by scientists in laboratories for the detailed study of organisms while light microscopes are used by schools and colleges for viewing organisms that are easily visible through them.

Stay tuned with BYJU’S – The learning app to know more.

Often Asked Questions – FAQs

What is total internal reflection?

Total internal reflection is a phenomenon of reflection of a ray dorsum to the same medium when passing from a denser medium to a rarer medium in such a way that the angle of incidence is greater than its critical bending.

What are the different types of microscopes?

The different types of microscopes are:

  • Simple microscope
  • Compound microscope
  • Electron microscope
  • Stereomicroscope
  • Scanning probe microscope

What is a simple microscope?

A simple microscope is defined as the type of microscope that uses a unmarried lens for the magnification of the sample. A unproblematic microscope is a convex lens with a small focal length.

What is the working principle of a simple microscope?

The working principle of a simple microscope is that when a sample is placed within the focus of the microscope, a virtual, erect and magnified epitome is obtained at the least altitude of distinct vision from the eye that is held at the lens.

What is a chemical compound microscope?

A microscope with a loftier resolution uses two sets of lenses to provide a ii-dimensional epitome of the sample. The term chemical compound refers to the usage of more than than i lens in the microscope. Also, the compound microscope is i of the types of the optical microscope.

Popular:   If a Reader Wants to Evaluate a Text

Name One Advantage of Light Microscopes Over Electron Microscopes

Source: https://byjus.com/physics/difference-between-light-microscope-and-electron-microscope/