What Was the Role of a Master Builder
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Primary builder
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Introduction
The term ‘master builder’ has been in use since the early 17th century merely the profession itself has existed since humans started to build shelters.
Traditionally, the term referred to a person who undertook many or all of the professions that were required to build a house or other small-scale structure.
Master builders
would have the knowledge and/or skills of an architect, structural engineer, carpenter, roofer and other trades needed to construct a building.
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Historical usage of the term ‘master architect’
Since
master builders
accept existed since people began edifice, they were active before the various skills were separated into architect, structural engineer, surveyor etc and the growth of the respective professions.
Master builders
were multi-skilled craftspeople who were either competent to physically deport out the works themselves or else were knowledgeable enough to instruct and directly other trades to complete the work.
In medieval England (5th – 15th century), the cruck frame was a crude manner to construct a house, using large curved timbers that would form the roof and walls. The carpenter as
master builder
would oftentimes exist responsible for the structural integrity of the building and direct the other crafts such as walling and rendering the structure to make information technology watertight.
The cathedrals of the Gothic age (11th – 15th centuries) were designed by
primary builders
(sometimes called ‘chief masons’) who had architectural and structural cognition that had been gained first equally apprentices then from experience. They could design the architecture and knew what its structural requirements and limitations were. It may be because i person was responsible for the pattern that the architecture and structure of Gothic cathedrals is harmonious and inseparable.
These multi-skilled craftspeople whose cognition was often founded on either their mistakes or the mistakes of others (usually structural collapses of some description), tended to be ‘bearding’: they might lead a peripatetic life, travelling from one city to the next, designing and directing the structure of a cathedral, enjoying neat patronage and prestige, and then moving on to the next projection elsewhere.
In Victorian England, some
principal builders
may accept been responsible for the pattern and structure of buildings, whether a house, school or church, but others may also have been guided past plans prepared by architects. In such cases, the
master builder
would usually take been responsible for everything apart from the design.
Later in the early-mid 20th century, the term
chief architect
was sometimes practical to an architect who possessed a theoretical cognition of engineering and the fundamentals of building construction.
Today, the term ‘master builder’ is still in use by builders with an all-encompassing knowledge of building blueprint and construction which they tin can apply to the structure of buildings, whether that is undertaking the piece of work themselves or directing trades (who may be in their direct employment) to complete the work.
The U.k.-based Federation of Master Builders is a trade association that was established in 1941 to protect the interests of small- and medium-sized (SME) structure firms. It offers a range of services to help members grow and improve their businesses.
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Related manufactures on Designing Buildings
- Architect.
- British Property Federation BPF.
- Builder.
- Building Site to Boardroom (BS2B).
- Structure contractor.
- Construction industry institutes and associations.
- Engineer.
- Federation of Master Builders.
- Flint.
- FMB – Program for Government.
- Interview with FMB.
- Masonry chimney.
- Types of construction organisations.
What Was the Role of a Master Builder
Source: https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/Master_builder