The Second Statement is the of the First a B

Hepatitis is a condition that causes inflammation of your liver. Currently, there are an estimated 6 million people living with hepatitis in the U.s., and more than fifty,000 people are diagnosed with this disease every twelvemonth. There are three primary types of hepatitis, and while their symptoms tin exist like, they vary largely in the ways they’re transmitted. Learning more about each type of hepatitis can help you better understand the condition every bit a whole.

Hepatitis A is the about easily transmitted of the iii viruses. Information technology affects approximately 2,500 people every year in the U.s.a.. It typically spreads through feces-contaminated food or water and is found in the feces of people who have the virus. Hepatitis A causes a brusk-term, astute sickness that about people heal from without handling. However, information technology tin cause serious affliction in some people. This virus is more common in places with underdeveloped sanitation systems.

While doctors can’t treat hepatitis A with medication, people who get this virus tin can manage its symptoms with fluids, balance and expert nutrition. There’south also a condom and effective vaccine bachelor to protect yous against hepatitis A.

What Is Hepatitis B?

Hepatitis B tin can occur both acutely (meaning it develops speedily and lasts a short time) and chronically (meaning information technology develops slowly over time and worsens over months or years). According to the Centers for Disease Command and Prevention, upwards to ii million people in the United States are chronically affected with hepatitis B. Hepatitis B can be transmitted through sexual activity and exposure to infected blood. Information technology can also be passed from a parent to their newborn child during birth.

Hepatitis B usually causes short-term discomfort that many people recover from completely later almost four to viii weeks. Still, it can plough into a chronic condition that lasts for years; this is more likely in older adults. Doctors can treat severe chronic hepatitis B with antiviral medications. Even so, in about cases, treatments focus on proper hydration and diet. At that place’due south a safe vaccine available to protect y’all against hepatitis B, too.

What Is Hepatitis C?

Approximately 4 one thousand thousand people in the Us are affected with hepatitis C. This form of hepatitis causes a chronic disease in over l% of people who become this type of the virus. It’s the to the lowest degree transmissible of the iii viruses and can spread through contact with infected blood.

Hepatitis C occurs more ordinarily in people who appoint in intravenous drug utilize. If y’all received a blood transfusion before 1992, you should besides get tested for hepatitis C if you oasis’t previously. Hepatitis C can spread through unprotected sexual intercourse, simply this is a less common way to transmit it. While there’s no vaccine for chronic hepatitis C, treatments that are available today offering a 95% cure charge per unit.

Chronic hepatitis C can significantly affect how your liver works. It tin cause cirrhosis, which means that your normal liver tissue is replaced with scar tissue. It can also cause liver cancer. Still, there are medications that tin assistance continue this affliction in check. Making lifestyle changes, such as reducing or eliminating alcohol from your nutrition, can as well decrease your chances of experiencing complications. In severe cases, hepatitis C may require a liver transplant.

The varying forms of viral hepatitis affect millions of people in the U.s.. Chronic hepatitis oft has few symptoms in its early stages, so recognizing the associated dangers and getting tested if you’ve been exposed may save your life. Although there are five types of viral hepatitis, only A, B and C are the forms unremarkably institute in the United States.

Resource Links:

“Hepatitis A, B, and C: Acquire the Differences,” Immunization Action Coalition

“What’s the Divergence Between Hepatitis A, B and C?,” UNC Health Talk

“The ABCs of Hepatitis,” Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

“What’s the Difference: Hepatitis B vs Hepatitis C?,” Hepatitis B Foundation

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